Changthang Cold Desert Wildlife Sanctuary

Khardung La pass is a gateway to some of the most enchanting and unexplored landscapes. This famed mountain pass is very popular amongst adventure seekers and regular tourists alike. Located in the Leh district of the Indian Union Territory, Khardung La is situated at an elevation of 5,359 meters.  It is hailed to be the highest motorable pass all across the globe. Historically speaking, Khardung La is quite significant as it lies on the major caravan route that links Leh to Kashgar in Central Asia. During the second world war, an attempt to transfer war well to China was made through this route. Khardung La was constructed in the year 1976 and was made accessible to public motor vehicles in the year 1988. The pass is maintained by the Border Roads Organisation and is of great strategic importance as it is used to carry goods to the Siachen Glacier. 

Learned about Newton’s Gravity in Physics class? Well, now you may get confused about how it bends down in front of nature. While one raids the barren roads of Leh, a signboard appears indicating “Magnetic Hill- The Phenomenon that Defies Gravity.” A white box marked with ‘Park your vehicle Here’ appears ahead of the board where one can park their vehicles in neutral and see them moving uphill at a speed of 10-20km/hr by itself against gravity.The phenomenon is a sensation and attracts hundreds of tourists every month. One can see them enjoying and throwing various facts & theories behind the same. This small stretch is a perfect stopover to record videos, click pictures and take some rest in solace. Many experts have presented various theories in and against the assumption and tried to find the reason vehicle moving uphill and not downhill against the slope. And they came out with the aspect of Magnetic theory or optical illusion amongst many other reasons.So, is it really defying the law or some kind of optical illusion? Let’s find out!You may also like: Chadar Trek 2022Theories behind the Wonder of Ladakh:Ever high Superstitious Theory: Whenever you get a chance to discuss the real reason behind the occurrence from a local or an older person, they have a new story to tell. This story deals with a magical path to heaven. Their belief talks about the existence of a road once that used to send those to heaven who did good ‘karma’ or deeds in their life and deserved it. Whereas those who failed to do so couldn’t catch the pace of paradise. Well, who can remark a common superstition?Theory of Earth’s Magnetic Force: Still not yet proved, but it speaks of magnetic power springing up from the earth’s interior that pulls the vehicle uphill. It is also said that airlines and fighter planes either take a diversion or speed up their jets when they reach near the patch.Theory of Optical Illusion: Believed logically by most people all around the world, it says that even though the slope is in a downward direction, it appears upright due to the misconception of the terrain. This makes the vehicle go look upslope even when it is being driven down. The theory has gained prominence recently and stirred all the old beliefs to some extent.Let’s Find Some Quick Facts Before Paying a Visit to Magnetic Hills:Best time to visit: The best time to visit this place by road trip is during the months of May to September. For rest of the time of year, it may get occupied with snow. Hence it is best to visit Magnetic Hills during May-September.Altitude: At a height of 14000 feet, the Magnetic Hills are sitting proudly on the Leh-Kargil-Baltic National Highway.Distance Between Leh and Magnetic Hills: From Leh, Magnetic Hills is around 30km on the Leh-Kargil-Baltic National Highway.How to reach from Leh: Take your bike, car, or any other vehicle and hit to Leh-Kargil-Baltic National Highway. After crossing 30km or 40 minutes drive, you will be able to catch the yellow board marking ‘Magnetic Hill’. Here's our full guide if you're taking a  trip from Srinagar to Leh-Ladakh.Permits: Inner Line Permit for Leh can be easily grabbed from Leh DC office between 9.00 AM to 3.00 PM at a nominal charge of Rs. 200 which includes environment tax and Red Cross Donation as well. Visiting Magnetic Hills would not require any extra permit or pass.Route Leh-Kargil-Batalik National Highway: While one catches the Leh-Kargil National Highway towards the Magnetic Hills, he will get to pass through major attractions like Hall of fame and Gurudwara Pather Sahib before reaching the destination.Places to Visit Near Magnetic HillsHall of Fame Hall of Fame is a museum well built and maintained by Indian Army in order to pay respect and memorize them for life who lost their lives in Indo-Pak war. From grand entrance to museum gallery displaying arms, ammunitions seized by Indian Army from Pakistan, pictures of war heroes and stories of their pride; all are here! One surely fills their heart with pride and love for nation while on a visit here. This museum is present at a distance of 4km from main Leh city and is not a place to be missed at any cost. Gurudwara Pather SahibIt was built in the 16th Century, is a charm to look at. The beautiful shrine, 24km from Leh city, leads up to the Gurudwara by multiple steps. The place commemorates the visit of Guru Nanak Dev during his era. Moreover, the holy rock or ‘Pather’ is staying in it and has a sacred story backing up. In fact, Tibetan Buddhists also pay a huge respect to the Gurudwara and thousands of visitors come here every year with hope and respect. Right now, Indian Army is responsible for its regular maintenance.SangamSangam of Zanskar and Indus river is a worth to look at while one takes a stopover on the highway. Before reaching the confluence, blue shiny Indus stays along the highway and at a particular point, one can notice muddy Zanskar merging in, forming variations of colors. Adventure seekers love to raft in fascinating waters and notice the meeting closely. This confluence occurs 35 km from Leh city and a mere 15 minutes from the Magnetic Hill.Alchi Monastery or Buddhist Monastic ComplexAlchi Monastery was built between 10th to 11th century and is standing beautifully amidst barren and snowy peaks. What interest the travelers most about it is wall paintings, ancient architecture and peaceful aura. Apart from that, one can observe the tall and calm statue of Buddha, wood engravings and bright painted ceilings in the interior. You have to keep yourself on the road for 66km from Leh city to reach here.Essential Information About Magnetic HillsBefore visiting Leh and Magnetic Hills, one must get prepared for fuel, mobile connection, ATM, medical aids etc.Mobile ConnectivityIt is to be noted that Only Postpaid connections work in this hilly range but overall, a good mobile connectivity is noticeable here. Usually, BSNL and Airtel have one of the best coverage and can be opted to be in regular touch with family and friends.Medical FacilitiesSince Magnetic Hills are at a high altitude of 14000 feet, travelers may face breathing or blood pressure issues. Apart from that, any kind of emergency is always welcomed at Sonam Norbu Memorial (SNM) hospital which is well equipped with good medical services. Apart from that, many medical shops are present in the Leh market and it is always advised to purchase prescribed medicines only. Moreover, it best to get acclimatized by avoiding smoke, eating the right food and consume enough water to keep the body energy balanced.ATMsMoney is a definite necessity when you travel and ATMs become right hand in the time of need. And Leh and Kargil markets include proper ATM cubicles to solve the money needs.Petrol PumpsGet your vehicles refueled for the unlimited excursion at various pump stations while moving towards Magnetic Hills. Various petrol filling stations of IndianOil and HP are present within the Leh city and the highway catching Leh-Kargil-Batalik National Highway.Minimum Duration for Visiting Magnetic HillsIf you have hit Leh already, you need a minimum of 2 hours to drive towards and come back after enjoying various theories and observing the magic of Magnetic Hills.Frequently Asked Questions:1. What is Magnetic Hills in Ladakh?A magical patch of Earth, at a distance of 30km from Leh, shows a phenomenon opposite to the gravity. The vehicles parked at a certain point begin to move uphill by self when parked in neutral. This patch is known as Magnetic Hills as it is still believed that phenomenon occurs due to earth’s strong magnetic force that pull vehicles up.2. How does Magnetic Hill work?Well, certain theroies are backing up the phenomenon. Some believe that it is due to the magnetic pull of Earth whereas some say it’s nothing but an optical illusion. The theory of optical illusion is gaining more popularity that describes the position of terrain being mistakenly identified. It also says that terrain is marked downhill only, but average optics perceive it as an uphill.3. Is Magnetic Hills still an Illusion?To call it an end, Yes! The most recent and most believed theory of being an illusion seems quite logical. It is so as magnetic properties are not yet proved at the site but it is well proved that geographic terrains can play with the eyes really well.4. Should I add Magnetic Hills in my itinerary?Of course! One must not miss this place and observe the nature and its magic with own eyes, that is surely going to get a deceit.If you're travelling from Delhi to Leh, check out our detailed guide.5. Is there really a magnetic pull?Well, it is not yet proved. And this is why most suitable theory lies behind Magnetic Hill is an optical illusion.6. What will I experience there?Travel 30km from Leh towards Kargil. You will find a board marking Magnetic Hill with a white box nearby on road. Park the vehicle in neutral and you will see it moving uphill by itself at a speed of 10-20km/hr. Capture or form videos the moment and rewind back in future for amazing memories.If you're planning to stay in hotels check out our guide to hotels in Leh. 7. What are the other places I should visit in Ladakh?In the macro region of Ladakh, Leh is a prominent district from where many attractions can be visited. Apart from Magnetic Hills, one can enjoy the view of Zanskar river confluence, Zanskar Valley, Pangong Tso lake, Khardung-la pass, Nubra Valley, Spituk Gompa and Hemis National Park, Shanti Stupa and Hemis Monastery. From exploration to adventure, attractions to pilgrim center, Ladakh stands high in all.8. What else to do around Magnetic hills?Once you are finished with magic of Magnetic Hills, you can look for Hall of Fame being a proud Indian. Apart from this, Gurudwara Pather Sahib shall be considered which falls 8km from here and actually comes ahead of Magnetic Hills if you are traveling from Leh. Moreover, you can drive ahead to view Zanskar & Indus confluence and Alchi monastery. Experience the mesmerizing views around, get clicked and soak yourself with the beauty of nature.9. Is there any timing to visit Magnetic hills?Though Magnetic Hills fall on the Leh-Kargil-Batalik National Highway, yet it is best to visit the same between 8.00 AM to 5.00 PM. Moreover, plan your Leh-Ladakh Tour in the months of May to September as roads are blocked due to snowfall and temperature in Leh-Ladakh is also low for the rest of the months.10. Is Magnetic Hills also known as Zero Gravity place in India?Well, Yeah! It is opined that Magnetic Hills defy the law of Physics, Gravity. Also, it is said this occurs due to a strong magnetic force of Mother earth.

Counted among the most famed tourist attractions in the entirety of Ladakh region of Jammu & Kashmir, Leh Palace is a royal palace located in its capital town, Leh. The palace holds a matchless aura within its that is enough to please the visitors. Constructed in the 17th Century, the foundation of this palace was laid down by the founder of the Namgyal Dynasty, Tsewang Namgyal, but it was Sengge Namgyal who completed its construction. The palace was constructed to serve as the residence of the royal family but was later on invaded and captured by Zorawar Singh Kahluria. Despite having stood as a witness to the decades of unrest and wars, the palace somehow managed to retain its splendour which still amuses everyone.The Leh palace complex constitutes nine storeys, all of which had different purposes to serve back in the days of glory. The architecture of the palace is inspired from Potala Palace of Lhasa, making it a fine example of the medieval Tibetan architecture. The building looks all the more imposing when seen from a distance at night. You can enjoy panoramic views of the bustling town below and Stok Kangri mountains laid down in all their majesty. Another treat that the palace holds for history lovers is the museum that stores a great collection of artefacts shedding light on the cultural history of the region. The 450-year-old paintings, crown and jewellery are on display here. Although photography is not allowed inside the palace, capturing the remnants of the past in your eyes is equally mesmerizing.Note: One can explore the beauty of Leh on the bike trip as well. You can plan Manali to Leh bike trip which is one of the most famous road trips to Leh.Essential Info:Best time to visit: The best time to visit Leh Palace is during the summer season. The months of May and June offer the views of a vivid landscape under the clear sky. Besides, the post-monsoon months of September and October are also considered a good time to pay this grand palace a visit. Visiting Hours (Opening & Closing hours): Leh palace is open to visitors between 7 am and 4 pm every day.Entry Fee: The entry fee for Indian tourists is set at INR 15 per person. For foreigners, an entry fee of INR 100 per person is charged.Altitude: Leh Palace is located at an altitude of 17582 feet.Distance Between Leh and Leh Palace: Leh palace is located at a distance of 2.2 km from Leh City CentreHow to reach from  Leh Airport: Leh Palace lies at a distance of 4.5 km from Leh Airport and can be easily reached by road. You can hire a taxi to reach Leh Palace from the airport.Also, check how to reach Ladakh.History of Leh PalaceLeh Palace, a rare gem in the magical realm of Ladakh, has a very interesting history which is gloomy for most parts. The founder of the Namgyal Dynasty, Tsewang Namgyal was the person who laid down the foundation for the construction of the palace in 1553. But the construction of the palace was later on resumed and completed in the 17th Century when Ladakh was under the rule of Sengge Namgyal.The large, nine-storeyed complex was built to be inhabited by the royal family. While the upper floors were reserved for the royal family, the lower floors of the palace were used as stable and storerooms. Until the 19th Century, the palace witnessed times of prosperity and glory under the reign of the Namgyal Dynasty. However, in the mid 19th Century, the region was invaded by Dogra forces and the palace was captured by the forces, forcing the royal family to flee. The royal family was shifted to Stok Palace. The palace remained in the hands of General Zorawar Singh and the force of the Dogra Dynasty for some time. But a different fate awaited the palace now. As the forces kept conquering the farther regions of Tibet and Baltistan, the palace was once again abandoned by its residents with nobody to claim it. That is the reason why Leh Palace is also known as the forgotten monument.Note: There are some trips which are mostly selected by tourists such as Delhi to Leh trip, Manali to Leh, Srinagar to Leh etc. Architecture of Leh PalaceLeh Palace was built with Potala Palace of Lhasa as the model structure for its design. The palace is constructed in the medieval Tibetan architecture and is one of the top-most specimens of the architecture in India. There is something about the architecture of Leh Palace that makes it appear modest and grand at the same time. Unlike many other palaces around the country, the palace is not typically ornamented with a lot of glasswork and colorful patterns but has it grandeur hidden in its simplicity. It was built to serve as the residence of the royal family, so it is natural to bear a touch of regalness in its character. The structure of the palace is as majestic as it could be. When Leh Palace was constructed, it was the tallest building in the world. The palace complex has nine stories that make it look imposing when seen from below. Since the upper stories were occupied by the royal family, these parts of the complex are noteworthy.While the lower storeys were reserved as stable and storerooms. If you want to witness the palace in all its majesty, look at its structure from afar after the sunset as its façade is illuminated with golden lights. Get a cycling tour from Manali to Leh to explore even the small attractions of Leh.Other Essential Info about Leh Palace1) Mobile Connectivity: Mobile connectivity is not an issue at Leh Palace as it is located in the capital town of Ladakh. However, it is to be kept in mind that prepaid sims issued in other states do not work in Jammu & Kashmir. So, you can only get mobile connectivity if you either have a postpaid sim or a prepaid sim issued in Jammu & Kashmir.2) Medical Facilities: There are no medical facilities at Leh Palace. But, since the palace is located at a short distance of 2.4 km from Leh city centre, you are not away from medical facilities while you are here. There are options in the town including well-equipped SNM Hospital.3) ATM's: Since Leh Palace is situated in the town of Leh, there are a number of ATMs located in proximity to it in the main town. Hence, cash shortage won't be a problem in your tour to Leh Ladakh. 4) Petrol Pumps: Yes, there is a petrol pump in Leh Town. The second closest petrol pump is in Karu, at a distance of 35 km from the town. So, if you are on Leh-ladakh road trip, fuel is not an issue.5) Food Joints: You can find good food joints in Leh main market area. Since Leh is the capital town, it has a bustling market with plenty of options to satisfy your hunger.6) Minimum Duration for Visiting Leh Palace: Since photography is not allowed inside the palace complex, You will not have a lot to do other than admiring the craftsmanship and checking out the impressive museum. So, a duration of 1 to 2 hours would suffice.Also Check: Experience the Beauty of Leh through Chadar trek.Frequently Asked Questions1) When was it built?The foundation of the palace was laid in the 16th Century. However, the construction was completed in the 17th Century.2) Who built it?The construction of Leh Palace was ordered by Tsewang Namgyal but it was Sengge Namgyal who completed the construction in the 17th century.3) Who was the Architect?The name of the architect of Leh Palace is not known. The design of the palace is hugely inspired by Potala Palace of Lhasa and is constructed in Medieval Tibetan Architecture. The majestic palace is loved by tourists for its brilliant architecture.4) What are the visiting hours?The visiting hours for Leh Palace are 7 am to 4 pm.5) How many days in the week the visitors are allowed to visit the Palace?Leh Palace is open during all days of the week, you can plan your Ladakh tour whenever you want.6) What are the other places I can visit around the Palace?There are few remarkable tourist attractions in Leh which can be easily reached as they are well-connected by road. Some of the major places that you can visit near Leh Palace are Shanti Stupa which is a hilltop Buddhist stupa with impressive architecture; Thiksey Monastery which is one of the most revered monasteries in Ladakh; General Zorawar Fort; and Hall of Fame Museum which is an army or war museum dedicated to the brave soldiers of India and is maintained by Indian Army; Pangong Tso Lake, which is also one of the most famous place of Leh. Besides, Leh Market is another must visit a place that can be visited during your visit to Leh palace.  7) Where it is located?The magnificent palace of Leh sits on the top of Tsome Hill, overlooking the charming town laid down below it. One can enjoy the views of Stok Kangri from the terrace of the palace. 8) Is photography allowed inside the palace?Unfortunately, photography is not allowed inside Leh Palace. You can only take pictures of the fort from the outside. However, if you have written permission from the ASI, you can click photographs inside the palace.9) Is there any entry fee?Yes, you have to pay a minimal entry fee to explore Leh Palace. The entry fee for Indian tourists is set at INR 15 per person. For foreigners, an entry fee of INR 100 per person is charged.Note: If you wish to stay in Leh, there are various hotels to stay in Leh. 10) Why is Leh Palace also known as the forgotten monument?The name of Leh Palace as the Forgotten Monument is owed to its fate. After its construction, the palace initially served as the residence of the royal family. However, in the 19th Century, due to the invasion by Dogra forces, the residents had to flee and shift to Stok Palace. The palace was captured by the forces of Zorawar Singh and was inhabited by them. And as Zorawar Singh and his forces kept conquering the farther regions like Baltistan, the palace was abandoned and never got any permanent residents back. Over the period, the palace lost its glory and was forgotten. However, this place cannot be forgotten by any of the visitors once they visit Leh Palace.