About Yamunotri Temple
Yamunotri Temple, one of the four Char Dham pilgrimage sites, sits quietly in the serene Garhwal Himalayas of Uttarakhand at an altitude of 3,293 meters. The temple is dedicated to Goddess Yamuna, the daughter of Surya Dev and sister to Yama. It is believed that a dip in the Yamuna River protects devotees from untimely death and grants spiritual purification. This makes Yamunotri an essential spiritual destination in Uttarakhand for thousands of pilgrims every year.
Reaching the temple requires a 6-kilometre trek from Janki Chatti winding through pine forest, alpine meadows, and scenic valleys. Along the trail and temple grounds, pilgrims can experience Surya Kund, a natural hot water spring where rice is cooked in cloth bags and offered as prasad. The temple’s black stone idol of Goddess Yamuna and the aura of spiritual chants add to the divine charm.
Yamunotri is more than just a place of worship; surrounded by the beautiful Himalayan mountains and filled with spiritual stories, it gives you a peaceful feeling. The calm environment, fresh mountain air, and natural beauty help you take a break from daily life and feel close to nature and yourself.
Yamunotri Temple Highlights
• Experience spiritual tranquillity at Yamunotri Temple, one of the revered Char Dham pilgrimage sites, perched at an altitude of 3,293 meters in the Garhwal Himalayas.
• Take a holy dip in Surya Kund, the sacred origin of the Yamuna River, which is believed to wash away sins and eliminate the fear of death.
• Attend the divine Mangala Aarti in the morning and Shayan Aarti in the evening, where the sound of Vedic chants echoes across the valley.
• Offer prayers at Divya Shila before entering the temple and visit the Surya Kund, a natural hot spring where pilgrims cook rice and potatoes for prasad.
• Embark on a 6 km trek to reach the temple from Janki Chatti, winding through pine forests, gushing waterfalls, and narrow trails.
How To Reach Yamunotri Temple
By Road- You can reach the Yamunotri Temple from Hanuman Chatti, which serves as the base for the trek to Yamunotri. Hanuman Chatti is approximately 115 kilometres away from the Uttarkashi district via NH 134, which takes around 3 hours to reach.
By Trek- To reach the Yamunotri Temple from Hanuman Chatti, which is approximately a 6 6-kilometre trek taking around 2-3 hours to reach. Ponies and palanquines are available for those who may find the trek challenging.
Best Time To Visit Yamunotri Temple
Peak Season (March to May)
Weather Insights- Clear skies and pleasant temperatures between 10°C and 26°C.
Things to do- Visit nearby sacred spots like Surya Kund and Divya Shila, also a great time for trekking.
Moderate Season (June to September)
Weather Insights- Temperatures between 13°C to 30°C with heavy rainfall.
Things to do- Attend the soulful morning and evening aartis and enjoy serene riverside walks. Carry rain gear as the trails can be slippery.
Low Season (November to February)
Weather Insights- Cold weather ranging from 0°C to 10°C with chances of snowfall.
Things to do- Fewer visitors make for a calm atmosphere for quiet darshans. The snow-covered scenery adds a magical touch.
Yamunotri Temple Other Essential Information
Know Before You Go!
- Please note that the road from Hanuman Chatti to Yamunotri is generally open from late April to early November, depending on weather conditions.
- The last motorable point is Hanuman Chatti. From there, you can either trek or hire a pony/palanquin to reach Yamunotri.
- Check the weather conditions before starting your journey, as the region experiences harsh winters, and the temple remains closed during that period.
- Carry sufficient warm clothing, especially if you plan to trek to Yamunotri.
- It is advised to start the journey early in the day to allow for sufficient time to reach the temple and return.
- Don’t click any pictures inside the temple as photography is strictly prohibited.
Trek to the Temple
Start your visit with the scenic 6-kilometre trek from Janki Chatti to Yamunotri Temple. Surrounded by snow-covered peaks, pine forests, and gushing streams, this walk is not just a route; it is a calming experience. Pilgrims chant, mules trot along the path, and cool winds refresh your soul. Every step taken feels like a part of a larger, meaningful journey.
Join the vibrant festivals and celebrations
Yamunotri is not just a spiritual destination; it also comes alive with unique seasonal festivals rooted in tradition. The most important festival celebrated here is the Yamuna Jayanti, honouring the birth of Goddess Yamuna with vibrant processions, music, and rituals. Around the same time, on the occasion of Vasant Panchami, the temple is filled with yellow as devotees wear yellow clothes and apply turmeric tilaks, welcoming spring with prayers to Goddess Saraswati. Locals also prepare Sai, a traditional rice pudding, to mark the occasion. Each festival here adds colour, warmth, and cultural richness to your Yamunotri experience.
Take a holy dip in the Surya Kund
This natural hot water spring near the temple is believed to be infused with spiritual healing. Pilgrims dip potatoes or rice tied in a cloth into the boiling water as offerings to the Goddess. The steam rising from the spring contrasts beautifully with the pleasant mountain air, making it not only a religious ritual but also a unique sensory experience.
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Yamunotri Temple FAQs
When does the Yamunotri Temple open for devotees?
The Yamunotri Temple typically opens for devotees around the auspicious day of Akshaya Tritiya, which falls in April or May. In 2025, the temple is scheduled to open on April 30th. The temple remains open until Bhai Dooj, which is usually in early November, after which it closes for the winter.
What is the history of the Yamunotri Temple?
The Yamunotri Temple, dedicated to the goddess Yamuna, has a history mixed with both mythology and royal patronage. A small shrine once stood at the site, but the main temple was built in the 19th century by Maharani Guleria of Jaipur. After it was damaged by an earthquake, Maharaja Pratap Shah of Tehri Garhwal rebuilt it, giving the temple its present form. The temple's location at the source of the Yamuna River, a significant site for Hindu pilgrimage, adds to its historical and religious importance.
How much time does it take to hike to the Yamunotri Temple?
The hike from Hanuman Chatti to Yamunotri Temple typically takes 2-3 hours on foot, covering a distance of approximately 6 kilometres. The trek is considered moderate in difficulty, with some steep sections. Pilgrims can also opt for palanquins or ponies if they prefer not to walk.
What are the rituals performed at the Yamunotri Temple?
Rituals performed at the temple are Mangala Aarti, which begins before sunrise, a peaceful morning prayer with hymns and bells. Inside the temple, pilgrims have darshan of Goddess Yamuna, followed by special poojas performed by priests with flowers, incense, and chants. The evening Aarti lights up the surroundings with lamps and devotional singing. Bhajan Sandhya adds a soulful touch, and the day ends with Sayana Aarti, symbolically putting the deity to rest. Many also visit Divya Shila, a sacred stone nearby, to offer prayers and bhog. These rituals are deeply rooted in tradition and devotion, creating a serene and spiritually enriching experience for every visitor.
