1. Registan Square - Registan Square is Samarkand’s most iconic landmark, featuring three magnificent madrasas which are Ulugh Beg, Sher-Dor, and Tilya-Kori. Dating back to the 15th and 17th centuries, these buildings showcase stunning Islamic architecture with intricate tilework and grand courtyards. This incredible square is listed amongst Samarkand's famous places and is a central hub for education and gatherings.
2. Shah-i-Zinda - Shah-i-Zinda is a mesmerising necropolis that dates back to the 9th century. This complex of mausoleums is famous for its vibrant blue tiles and intricate decorations. The place is believed to house the grave of Qusam ibn Abbas, a cousin of Prophet Muhammad. The site offers a serene and spiritual experience amidst its stunning architecture?.
3. Gur-e-Amir Mausoleum - The Gur-e-Amir Mausoleum is the final resting place of the conqueror Timur and his descendants. This grand mausoleum was built in the early 15th century and it features a striking blue dome and elaborate interior decorations. Visiting the mausoleum at night reveals its ethereal beauty and stunningly illuminated domes that create a magical atmosphere making it one of the best of Samarkand's famous places.
4. Bibi-Khanym Mosque - The Bibi-Khanym Mosque was once one of the largest mosques in the Islamic world and was constructed in the late 14th century. The Mosque boasts impressive domes and towering minarets and was commissioned by Timur. Although partially in ruins, the mosque’s grandeur and historical significance make it a must-visit landmark and climbing up the 400-year-old minaret here is one of the highlights of your visit.
5. Ulugh Beg Observatory - The Ulugh Beg Observatory was built in the 15th century by the Timurid ruler and astronomer Ulugh Beg. It is one of Samarkand’s most significant scientific landmarks. The Observatory earlier showcased some advanced astronomical instruments of that era. On your visit you can explore the remaining structures and learn about Ulugh Beg’s contributions to astronomy and science, highlighting the city's historical advancements?.