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Pataleshwar Cave Temple Overview

One of the fascinating sightseeing places in Pune, Pataleshwar Cave Temple is an important temple in Pune dedicated to Lord Pataleshwar who is the God of the Underworld. Dating back to the 8th century, Pataleshwar Cave Temple is renowned for being carved out of a single rock and been announced by the government as a protected monument in Pune. Along with its architectural brilliance, Pataleshwar Cave Temple is also known for its unique sound of bells.

Pataleshwar Cave Temple offers an interesting glimpse of rock-cut architecture in India and dedicated to Lord Shiva and Nandi. At the main shrine of the temple, pilgrims pay their respect to the imposing Shiva lingam which is built there. One of the astounding features of Pataleshvar Cave Temple is that its construction was never completed and thus one can witness that there is no specific entrance to the temple. Pataleshwar Cave Temple is a great visit both for spiritual reasons and appreciating the art and culture the region.


  • Location: Jangali Maharaj Road, Revenue Colony, Shivajinagar, Pune, Maharashtra 

  • Best Time to visit: The best time to visit here is from the month of June to February

  • Entry fee: You are not needed to pay any entrance fees at Pataleshwar Cave Temple

  • Timings: The timings at this temple are from 8:00 am to 5:30 pm



Constructed in the 8th century, the glorious Paraleshwar cave temple presents an iconic narration to the rich history of India. The temple is found in the epicenter of the city of Pune in Maharashtra. Carved out of a single rock, it is dedicated to the God of the underworld - Lord Pataleshwar.

Apart from a rich historical background, the temple holds some very detailed inscriptions, museums and architectural enigmas that make it an instant attraction among tourists from across the globe. Additionally, the temple is nestled with various tropics and a river around it which makes Pataleshwar a fascinating point for adventurers to scour. 

From a grain of rice that contains close to 5,000 characters in it to the mammoth pillars holding the temple, tourists who visit here are awestruck by the temple’s extravagant beauty and design.

Not just tourists but devotees of Lord Shiva are also seen visiting this place quite often, making it not just a place to explore but worship too. Additionally, Lord Ram, Laxman, Sita and Ganesh temples also reside inside the cave.

The temple also shares a number of ancient stories and legends that are famous among local residents of the place. All in all, a clean subtle environment with much to explore, the Pataleshwar cave temple is perfect for a family outing. Travelers or devotees who love a calm and quiet destination will also find themselves at home here in the cave temple of Pataleshwar.

History of Pataleshwar cave temple:


The construction of the Pataleshwar cave dates back to the 8th century with a number of stones in the cave dating between 700 and 800 AD. The temple was trimmed out of a single rock and created as a building for monumental devotion towards Lord Patleshwar, also known as the God of the underworld.

There are numerous legends attached to the temple, some saying that the brave Pandavas who when once needed shelter resurrected the cave temple in just a couple of hours.

There are also several temples inside the cave including carvings and statues of Lord Shiva and Nandi which were also carved through a rare ancient rock during the Rashtrakuta Dynasty who ruled the majority of Indian land. However magnificent the temple is, it still remains incomplete. Upon examining the cave, historians found a defect line towards the end of the structure that indicates that the construction was stopped incomplete.

Many theories surround this discovery with some saying that this could be because of political instabilities and the development of matters greater than building the cave. It is also important to point out how strikingly similar the Pataleshwar caves are to the Elephanta caves located at the harbors of Mumbai.

A more recent history of the cave would be winning a name in the Guinness book of world records for having 5000 characters inside a grain of sand.

The architecture of Pataleshwar cave temple:



To start with, the entire cave temple of Pataleshwar is unbelievably carved out of a single rock. At the entrance, tourists can expect humongous and yet mesmerizing pillars acting as the cave's foundation. Furthermore, you'll find the statue of Lord Shiva and Nandi, etched in a rare form of rock, sitting inside the cave.

As you move further, there are a number of designs and inscriptions that decorate the walls of the cave. Close to the cave, there is also a vast sitting area where tourists can enjoy some quiet and peaceful time. Incarnations and sculptures of Lord Ram, Sita, and Laxman among others can also be found inside the temple.

The cave is also equipped with several Ailes and a mandap making it an explorer's delight. A shivling is also present inside the construct which is prayed upon by the devotees with milk.

How To Reach



Get down at the Pune Airport. From here take a cab or taxi directly to Pataleshwar Temple. There are bus services also available from the Pune Airport to Shaniwar Wada from where you can catch local taxi or cab to reach Pataleshwar Cave Temple.

Best Time To Visit



Between the months of October and March is the best time to visit Pataleshwar Cave Temple, the temperature during this time is pleasant with little to no showers making it perfect for exploring the gorgeous cave temple.

Other Essential Information



Location:
 Pataleshwar Cave Temple, Jangali Maharaj Rd, Revenue Colony, Shivajinagar, Pune.

Timings: 8:00 AM to 5:30 PM

Price: No visiting charges.

Special Instructions for Pataleshwar cave temple:

Tourists are expected to wear proper clothes to respect the decorum of a temple. It is also a place of worship for many Hindus and thus it should be treated the same. Defecating or loitering inside or near the cave is also an offense and should not be practiced.
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Pataleshwar Cave Temple FAQs

What makes Pataleshwar Cave Temple special?

Apart from having a high historical value, what makes Pataleshwar Cave Temple special is its glorious architecture with humongous pillars, a rice grain with 5000 characters written on it and various sculptures of Lord Ram, Sita and Laxman carved in an ancient rock.

 Additionally, the place is encapsulated with numerous passages, a Nandi mandap, and a Shivling. Various devotees of Lord Shiva visit the cave not just to explore but also to pray, making the cave temple popular among worshipers as well. The cave is also surrounded by lush green tropics and rivers behind it which the nature lovers find absolutely blissful.

Is there any Museum at Pataleshwar Temple?

Yes, there is a museum at Pataleshwar Temple that holds various forms of articles including sculptures and artifacts. But what it's most famous for is an ancient grain of rice that has 5000 characters inscribed in it. People from across the globe visit the temple to catch a glimpse of this rice.

The museum has also received a mention in the Guinness book of the world record for the same. If you visit Pune, the museum is a place you must not forget to explore.

What is the Etymology of Pataleshwar Temple?

The name Pataleshwar can be broken down into "Patal" which means Underworld and "Ishwar" which translates to Lord. The Pataleshwar temple is dedicated to Lord Pataleshwar also called the lord of the underworld. It was created in the 8th century by operating on a single piece of a large rock.

There are various legends on how it came into existence. One such story includes the myth that Pandavas created the temple when they were on the lookout for shelter.

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